NeteaseMusicLyricDownloader/modules/functions/mainly/get_song.py

"""集合 下载歌词 以及 获取歌曲信息 的功能"""
import os
from requests import post
from requests.exceptions import ConnectionError
from time import sleep
from colorama import Fore, Style

from modules.utils.bar import CompactBar, bprint


def wait_retry(kind, identify, bar=None):
    bprint("api提示操作频繁，等待恢复...", bar)
    if kind == "information":
        url = f"https://music.163.com/api/song/detail/?&ids=[{identify}]"
    elif kind == "lyric":
        url = f"https://music.163.com/api/song/media?id={identify}"
    else:
        return "unknown_kind"
    while True:
        try:
            tmp = post(url).json()
        except ConnectionError:
            return "dl_err_connection"
        else:
            if tmp["code"] == 200:
                return tmp
        sleep(1)


def get_song_info_raw(types: list, identify: str, bar: CompactBar = None):
    """获取歌曲信息
    
    ``types`` 提供一个list,将会返回内部所有符合要求的信息类型\n
    ``identify`` 提供一个歌曲id(str),将会把歌曲的`types`信息返回"""
    bprint(Fore.CYAN + "ID:%s" % identify, bar)

    try:
        info = post(f"https://music.163.com/api/song/detail/?&ids=[{identify}]").json()
    except ConnectionError:
        return "dl_err_connection"
    else:
        if info["code"] == 406:  # 判断当操作频繁时，继续获取，直到可以返回值为200为止
            result = wait_retry("information", identify, bar=bar)
            if type(result) == dict:
                info = result
            elif result == "dl_err_connection":
                return "dl_err_connection"
            else:
                raise Exception("Unknown exception...")

        if not info.get("songs"):  # 判断是否存在该歌曲
            bprint(Fore.LIGHTBLACK_EX + "\t-> 这首歌没有找到，跳过...", bar)
            return "song_nf"
        else:
            need = {}
            for i in types:  # 通过传入的变量 types 获取信息(根据返回的信息分析得到的下面这句语句)
                need.setdefault(i, info["songs"][0][i])
            return need


def get_song_lyric(identify: str | int | dict, path: str, allinfo: bool = False, bar: CompactBar = None):
    """获取歌词
    
    ``identify`` 提供一个歌曲id
    ``path`` 提供歌曲下载的路径
    ``allinfo`` 若此项为 True ,则提供的identify格式必须为存储在网易云下载文件中meta_data的格式
    ``bar`` 若获取歌词时下方有进度条, 则应当传入此参数"""
    if allinfo:
        sinfo = identify
        identify = identify["id"]
        bprint(Fore.CYAN + f"ID: {identify}", bar)
    else:
        sinfo = get_song_info_raw(["name", "artists"], identify, bar)
        if sinfo == "dl_err_connection":  # 处理各式各样的事件
            return "dl_err_connection"
        elif sinfo == "song_nf":
            return "song_nf"

    # 整理歌曲数据，获取歌词
    artists = ""
    if allinfo:
        for i in sinfo["artists"]:
            artists += f"{i[0]},"
    else:
        for i in sinfo["artists"]:
            artists += f"{i['name']},"
    artists = artists[:-1]

    name = sinfo["name"]
    if not name:
        bprint(Fore.RED + "歌曲错误!这是网易云的问题,请不要找作者", bar)
        return "song_err"
    replaces = {  # 处理非法字符所用的替换字典(根据网易云下载的文件分析得到)
        "|": "｜",
        ":": "：",
        "<": "＜",
        ">": "＞",
        "?": "？",
        "/": "／",
        "\\": "＼",
        "*": "＊",
        '"': "＂"
    }
    for k, v in replaces.items():
        name = name.replace(k, v)
        artists = artists.replace(k, v)

    bprint(Fore.YELLOW + "\t-> 歌曲:" + Style.RESET_ALL + f"{name} - {artists}", bar)
    filename = f"{name} - {artists}.lrc"

    try:
        info = post(f"https://music.163.com/api/song/media?id={identify}").json()
    except ConnectionError:
        return "dl_err_connection"
    else:
        if info["code"] == 406:  # 此处与上方一样，防止因为请求限制而跳过下载
            result = wait_retry("lyric", identify, bar=bar)
            if type(result) == dict:
                info = result
            elif result == "dl_err_connection":
                return "dl_err_connection"
            else:
                raise Exception("Unknown exception...")

    if info.get("nolyric") or not info.get('lyric'):
        bprint(Fore.LIGHTBLACK_EX + "\t--> 这首歌没有歌词，跳过...\n", bar)
        return
    else:
        with open(os.path.join(path, filename), "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
            f.write(info["lyric"])
        bprint(Fore.GREEN + "\t--> 歌词下载完成!被保存在" + Style.RESET_ALL + f"{os.path.join(path, filename)}\n", bar)
        return